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Groundhog Day 2024: Ranking America’s Most Accurate Weather Predictors

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the staff of the Ridgewood blog

Ridgewood NJ, Groundhog Day has been a beloved tradition in the United States since February 2, 1886, when the first official celebration took place in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. Over the years, the tradition has expanded beyond Punxsutawney Phil, with groundhogs, tortoises, and even statues across the country predicting the arrival of spring.

But which of these furry (and not-so-furry) forecasters is actually the most accurate? In a post Groundhog Day wrap-up based on 20 years of data (2005–2024) comparing their predictions to actual March temperature averages, the National Weather Service ranked the top weather-predicting groundhogs in America.

The Top 3 Most Accurate Groundhogs in the U.S.

🥇 1st Place: Staten Island Chuck – 85% Accuracy

Location: Staten Island Zoo, New York
Fun Fact: Also known as Charles G. Hogg, Chuck once bit the Mayor of New York City!

🥈 2nd Place: General Beauregard Lee – 80% Accuracy

Location: Dauset Trails Nature Center, Georgia
Fun Fact: This Southern groundhog lives in a mansion called Weathering Heights.

🥉 3rd Place: Lander Lil – 75% Accuracy

Location: Lander, Wyoming
Fun Fact: Lander Lil is not a groundhog, but a bronze statue of a prairie dog!

Full Groundhog Accuracy Rankings (2005–2024)

Rank Name Species State Accuracy (%)
🥇 1 Staten Island Chuck Groundhog NY 85%
🥈 2 General Beauregard Lee Groundhog GA 80%
🥉 3 Lander Lil Prairie Dog Statue WY 75%
4 Concord Charlie Never Seen (presumed groundhog) WV 65%
5 Gertie the Groundhog Groundhog IL 65%
6 Jimmy the Groundhog Groundhog WI 60%
7 Woodstock Willie Groundhog IL 60%
8 Buckeye Chuck Groundhog OH 55%
9 French Creek Freddie Groundhog WV 55%
10 Malverne Mel Groundhog NY 55%
11 Octoraro Orphie Groundhog PA 52.63%
12 Dunkirk Dave Groundhog NY 50%
13 Holtsville Hal Groundhog NY 50%
14 Poor Richard Taxidermied Groundhog PA 50%
15 Uni the Groundhog Taxidermied Groundhog PA 47.37%
16 Schnogadahl Sammi Taxidermied Groundhog PA 38.89%
17 Punxsutawney Phil Groundhog PA 35%
18 Woodie the Woodchuck Groundhog MI 35%
19 Mojave Max Tortoise NV 25%

Honorable Mention: Punxsutawney Phil

Although Punxsutawney Phil only has a 35% accuracy rate, he remains the most famous weather predictor in the U.S. Phil has been forecasting the arrival of spring since 1887! According to legend, he owes his long lifespan to the mysterious “groundhog nog” fed to him each fall at Punxsutawney’s annual Groundhog Picnic.

How Do Groundhogs Predict the Weather?

Each year on February 2, groundhogs emerge from their burrows:

☀️ If they see their shadowSix more weeks of winter
☁️ If they don’t see their shadowSpring will arrive early

While scientists rely on the National Weather Service for real long-term weather forecasts, Groundhog Day remains a fun and cherished tradition for many Americans.

Celebrate Groundhog Day with These Fun Facts!

✔️ The first official Groundhog Day celebration took place in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, in 1886.
✔️ There are now over 19 active weather-predicting groundhogs in the U.S.
✔️ Not all forecasters are groundhogs—some are tortoises, statues, and even taxidermied critters!
✔️ One-third of New Jersey residents live within half a mile of a warehouse—wait, wrong fact! 😆 But yes, warehouses and groundhogs both make big impacts in their environments.

 

🐾 Who’s your favorite weather-predicting critter? Let us know in the comments! 🐾

 

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