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AP ANALYSIS: MORE ‘PHONY NUMBERS’ IN REPORTS AS STOCKS RISE

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BY BERNARD CONDON
AP BUSINESS WRITER

NEW YORK (AP) — Those record profits that companies are reporting may not be all they’re cracked up to be.

As the stock market climbs ever higher, professional investors are warning that companies are presenting misleading versions of their results that ignore a wide variety of normal costs of running a business to make it seem like they’re doing better than they really are.

What’s worse, the financial analysts who are supposed to fight corporate spin are often playing along. Instead of challenging the companies, they’re largely passing along the rosy numbers in reports recommending stocks to investors.

“Companies are tilting the results,” says fund manager Tom Brown of Second Curve Capital, “and the analysts are buying it.”

An analysis of results from 500 major companies by The Associated Press, based on data provided by S&P Capital IQ, a research firm, found that the gap between the “adjusted” profits that analysts cite and bottom-line earnings figures that companies are legally obliged to report, or net income, has widened dramatically over the past five years.

https://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_FUZZY_MATH?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2015-06-08-03-06-52