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Health Care Begins With Full Repeal of Obamacare Tax

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HEALTHCARE REFORM TO MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN

Janaury 19,2017

the staff of the Ridgewood blog

Ridgewood NJ, Since March of 2010, the American people have had to suffer under the incredible economic burden of the Affordable Care Act—Obamacare. This legislation, passed by totally partisan votes in the House and Senate and signed into law by the most divisive and partisan President in American history, has tragically but predictably resulted in runaway costs, websites that don’t work, greater rationing of care, higher premiums, less competition and fewer choices. Obamacare has raised the economic uncertainty of every single person residing in this country. As it appears Obamacare is certain to collapse of its own weight, the damage done by the Democrats and President Obama, and abetted by the Supreme Court, will be difficult to repair unless the next President and a Republican congress lead the effort to bring much-needed free market reforms to the healthcare industry.

But none of these positive reforms can be accomplished without Obamacare repeal. On day one of the Trump Administration, we will ask Congress to immediately deliver a full repeal of Obamacare.

However, it is not enough to simply repeal this terrible legislation. We will work with Congress to make sure we have a series of reforms ready for implementation that follow free market principles and that will restore economic freedom and certainty to everyone in this country. By following free market principles and working together to create sound public policy that will broaden healthcare access, make healthcare more affordable and improve the quality of the care available to all Americans.

Any reform effort must begin with Congress. Since Obamacare became law, conservative Republicans have been offering reforms that can be delivered individually or as part of more comprehensive reform efforts. In the remaining sections of this policy paper, several reforms will be offered that should be considered by Congress so that on the first day of the Trump Administration, we can start the process of restoring faith in government and economic liberty to the people.

Congress must act. Our elected representatives in the House and Senate must:

Completely repeal Obamacare. Our elected representatives must eliminate the individual mandate. No person should be required to buy insurance unless he or she wants to.
Modify existing law that inhibits the sale of health insurance across state lines. As long as the plan purchased complies with state requirements, any vendor ought to be able to offer insurance in any state. By allowing full competition in this market, insurance costs will go down and consumer satisfaction will go up.
Allow individuals to fully deduct health insurance premium payments from their tax returns under the current tax system. Businesses are allowed to take these deductions so why wouldn’t Congress allow individuals the same exemptions? As we allow the free market to provide insurance coverage opportunities to companies and individuals, we must also make sure that no one slips through the cracks simply because they cannot afford insurance. We must review basic options for Medicaid and work with states to ensure that those who want healthcare coverage can have it.
Allow individuals to use Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). Contributions into HSAs should be tax-free and should be allowed to accumulate. These accounts would become part of the estate of the individual and could be passed on to heirs without fear of any death penalty. These plans should be particularly attractive to young people who are healthy and can afford high-deductible insurance plans. These funds can be used by any member of a family without penalty. The flexibility and security provided by HSAs will be of great benefit to all who participate.
Require price transparency from all healthcare providers, especially doctors and healthcare organizations like clinics and hospitals. Individuals should be able to shop to find the best prices for procedures, exams or any other medical-related procedure.
Block-grant Medicaid to the states. Nearly every state already offers benefits beyond what is required in the current Medicaid structure. The state governments know their people best and can manage the administration of Medicaid far better without federal overhead. States will have the incentives to seek out and eliminate fraud, waste and abuse to preserve our precious resources.
Remove barriers to entry into free markets for drug providers that offer safe, reliable and cheaper products. Congress will need the courage to step away from the special interests and do what is right for America. Though the pharmaceutical industry is in the private sector, drug companies provide a public service. Allowing consumers access to imported, safe and dependable drugs from overseas will bring more options to consumers.

The reforms outlined above will lower healthcare costs for all Americans. They are simply a place to start. There are other reforms that might be considered if they serve to lower costs, remove uncertainty and provide financial security for all Americans. And we must also take actions in other policy areas to lower healthcare costs and burdens. Enforcing immigration laws, eliminating fraud and waste and energizing our economy will relieve the economic pressures felt by every American. It is the moral responsibility of a nation’s government to do what is best for the people and what is in the interest of securing the future of the nation.

Providing healthcare to illegal immigrants costs us some $11 billion annually. If we were to simply enforce the current immigration laws and restrict the unbridled granting of visas to this country, we could relieve healthcare cost pressures on state and local governments.

To reduce the number of individuals needing access to programs like Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program we will need to install programs that grow the economy and bring capital and jobs back to America. The best social program has always been a job – and taking care of our economy will go a long way towards reducing our dependence on public health programs.

Finally, we need to reform our mental health programs and institutions in this country. Families, without the ability to get the information needed to help those who are ailing, are too often not given the tools to help their loved ones. There are promising reforms being developed in Congress that should receive bi-partisan support.

To reform healthcare in America, we need a President who has the leadership skills, will and courage to engage the American people and convince Congress to do what is best for the country. These straightforward reforms, along with many others I have proposed throughout my campaign, will ensure that together we will Make America Great Again.

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The Foundation for Research on Equal Opportunity health reform plan, Transcending Obamacare

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The second edition of FREOPP’s health reform plan, Transcending Obamacare, is 102 pages cover-to-cover. If you want to read the whole thing, or if you’re interested in the plan’s take on the broad range of health reform topics, click here. The article you’re reading now is for those who specifically want a quick read on Transcending Obamacare’s approach to replacing the Affordable Care Act.

The text below is divided into four sections:

  • First: things that both Obamacare and Transcending Obamacare do;
  • Second: things that Obamacare does but Transcending Obamacare doesn’t;
  • Third: things that Transcending Obamacare does but Obamacare doesn’t;
  • Fourth: things that distinguish Transcending Obamacare from plans that congressional Republicans have proposed.
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Things that both Obamacare and Transcending Obamacare do

  1. Expand the number of people with health insurance. The principal objective of the Affordable Care Act is to expand the number of Americans with health insurance. The ACA has fallen well short of expectations at meeting that goal, and has often done so with high-cost plans with poor access to physicians. Transcending Obamacare’s Universal Tax Credit Plan also covers the uninsured; indeed, we estimate that Transcending Obamacarewill cover 12 million more people than the ACA by 2025.
  2. Cover those with pre-existing conditions. Advocates of the ACA repeatedly point to the fact that it covers people with pre-existing conditions, because this feature of the law is politically popular, even though the problem of people being denied coverage due to a pre-existing condition is exceedingly rare. Transcending Obamacare also includes “guaranteed issue,” the same tool the ACA uses to cover those with pre-existing conditions.

Things that Obamacare does that Transcending Obamacare doesn’t

  1. Induce rate shock. The ACA introduces an entirely new layer of federal regulations into the individual health insurance market: tens of thousands of pages of onerous requirements that drive up the cost of health coverage. Transcending Obamacare is carefully designed to cover the uninsured without drastic premium hikes.
  2. Force people to buy health insurance. Infamously, the ACA contains an individual mandate, imposing financial penalties on those who would prefer not to buy Obamacare’s costly coverage. Transcending Obamacare has no such mandate, and uses other well-validated tools, like longer insurance contracts, waiting periods, late enrollment fees, and auto-enrollment, to ensure that enrollees don’t game the system.
  3. Expand low-quality, government-run health insurance. The ACA covers the uninsured mostly by dramatically expanding Medicaid, a dysfunctional 1960s-era program that delivers no better health outcomes than its enrollees would have with no insurance at all. Transcending Obamacare replaces the ACA Medicaid expansion by offering the same population refundable tax credits that they can deposit in health savings accounts and use to purchase high-quality private coverage.
  4. Expand the federal role in the health care system. The ACA substantially increases the already large role of the federal government in the U.S. health care system. Transcending Obamacare puts patients in charge of the health care dollars that are now spent on their behalf by the government. Over three decades, it reduces federal spending by $10.5 trillion and federal taxes by $2.5 trillion, while making the Medicare Trust Fund permanently solvent and covering more people than Obamacare.

Things that Transcending Obamacare does that Obamacare doesn’t do

  1. Expand choice for health coverage and care. Obamacare’s plethora of federal regulations have dramatically restricted the kinds of coverage that individuals who shop for coverage on their own can buy. Transcending Obamacare goes in the other direction, restoring states’ traditional role in regulating the insurance markets in their jurisdictions, and expanding access to health savings accounts that can be used to obtain care from any health care provider.
  2. Reduce premiums relative to current law. The ACA has doubled individual-market premiums relative to where they were before Obamacare went into effect. Transcending Obamacare reduces premiums by restoring choice and competition to the health insurance market, and by tackling other drivers of high-cost health care, such as hospital consolidation.
  3. Improve health outcomes for the poor. By replacing the ACA’s Medicaid expansion with high-quality private coverage and health savings accounts, Transcending Obamacare gives lower-income Americans significantly greater access to physician care than they have under Obamacare. We estimate that Transcending Obamacare’s Universal Tax Credit Plan would nearly double access to physicians and hospitals for the Medicaid population, and would achieve for Medicaid enrollees a 159 percent improvement in the Medical Productivity Index, a proxy for health outcomes developed by the University of Minnesota.
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Actual (2014–2016) and estimated (2017–2019) coverage in the Affordable Care Act’s Medicaid expansion and insurance exchanges, according to the Congressional Budget Office.

Differences between Transcending Obamacare and GOP replace plans

  1. Designed to attract 60 votes in the Senate. While bipartisan health reform is far easier said than done, Transcending Obamacare was designed from the ground up to overcome a filibuster and attract bipartisan support, by appealing to traditional Democratic priorities (coverage expansion and improved health care for the poor) and traditional Republican priorities (limited government in the form of less spending, lower taxes, and fewer regulations). Most plans proposed by congressional Republicans, particularly those from the House of Representatives, are significantly less likely to attract support from Democrats, because they will be scored by the Congressional Budget Office as covering significantly fewer people than Obamacare.
  2. Replaces Obamacare without disrupting coverage for the newly insured. If you want to cover people with pre-existing conditions, without an individual mandate forcing others to buy coverage, your reforms of the individual insurance market have to be crafted with care. As of 2016, the most widely discussed GOP plans don’t do enough to ensure people stay in the market without an individual mandate. Private health insurers, who will be tasked with offering coverage to the uninsured under Republican reform, are very concerned about this problem. Popular Republican proposals, like high risk pools, cause as many problems as they solve. All of the GOP plans proposed thus far are likely to be scored by the Congressional Budget Office as covering far fewer people than the ACA.
  3. Deploys means-tested tax credits. Nearly all Republican plans offer refundable tax credits to the uninsured to purchase health coverage, as does Transcending Obamacare and the ACA itself. Where Republicans are split is on the subject of means-testing. House Speaker Paul Ryan’s plan, for example, offers a uniform tax credit that doesn’t vary by income. The problem with that approach is that in order to give every American a tax credit, the tax credit has to be much lower than the ACA’s, making it hard for the poor to afford coverage. The ACA and Transcending Obamacare both use a means-tested tax credit to avoid this problem. The most prominent Senate GOP replace plan, co-authored by Sen. Orrin Hatch (Utah), Sen. Richard Burr (N.C.), former Sen. Tom Coburn (Okla.), and retiring Rep. Fred Upton (Mich.), also deploys means-tested tax credits, for the same reasons. Rep. Tom Price (Ga.), Donald Trump’s pick for HHS Secretary, proposed a means-tested tax credit in his original replace plan, but moved to a flat credit in the latest version.